Indoor mask wearing will be again compulsory in NSW after Premier Dominic Perrottet backflipped on restrictions, in an attempt to suppress a spike in coronavirus cases.
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The state recorded 5715 cases on Thursday, just 10 shy of the nation's total for Wednesday.
"As of midnight tonight, we will be requiring that masks are worn in indoor settings, " Mr Perrottett said.
Hospitality venues will move to a two-square metre rule from December 27, while QR codes will again be compulsory.
"That's just to ensure as we move through this period of time we do have that support for our health officers over this summer and holiday period."
Since lifting most restrictions on December 15, the premier had struck a confident note and urged residents to take "personal responsibility" and help lead the nation out of the pandemic.
But cases have spiked since, with more than 20,000 testing positive since December 16 and testing clinics being overwhelmed.
Only 52 per cent of cases were notified to NSW Health by laboratories within one day of sample collection in the week ending December 19, down from 85 per cent the previous week.
While 94 per cent of cases were fully interviewed by NSW Health within one day of notification the previous week, now only 54 per cent are.
The surge in cases has also seen the number of healthcare workers in isolation nearly triple - from 459 to 1364 - in a single week.
The dramatic spike in cases just two days before Christmas had already pushed the government to change its mind on mandatory check-ins to venues across the state.
Check-ins will be mandatory again at supermarkets, shops and hospitality venues.
Despite the rise in cases, health advice indicated disease caused by the Omicron variant appeared about five times less severe than Delta, Mr Perrottet said.
Sydney remains the state's epicentre of the virus, but transmission is also raging in the Hunter New England area, which has 976 new cases.
The South Eastern Sydney Local Health District has the most cases, with 1186 recorded in the last 24-hour period.
The district has just under one million residents, taking in suburbs like Darlinghurst, Watsons Bay, Maroubra, Woollahra, Waverley, Randwick, Bayside, Kogarah, Hurstville and the Sutherland Shire.
One death, an unvaccinated man in his 40s with underlying health conditions, was recorded on Thursday.
The number of people in hospital has climbed to 347, up 45, with 45 in ICU, 13 of whom are on ventilators.
Most of the intensive care patients are unvaccinated.
NSW COVID-19 RESTRICTIONS: THE CHANGES
The changes in restrictions come less than two weeks after they were relaxed on December 15. All will stay in place until at least January 27.
FROM DECEMBER 24
* Indoor mask wearing will be compulsory in all non residential settings, including for hospitality staff and in offices.
* People are encouraged to work from home whenever possible.
* Customer capacity limits and green-dot indicated seating will continue in light of new measures announced Thursday. The limits were initially due to be removed on December 31. The current capacity limit of 75 per cent of customers on any public transport service will remain in place.
FROM DECEMBER 27
* Hospitality venues will return to the one person per two-square metre rule. No density limits will apply outdoors.
* QR codes will again be compulsory in all settings, reversing a decision to scrap the rules in retail and hospitality settings.
Source: NSW Government
- with reporting from AAP
